When we think of doves, images of pure white or soft grey birds might come to mind. However, the world of doves is far more vibrant and diverse than we might realize. Among the myriad of stunning species, the resplendent golden fruit dove stands out as an exceptional beauty. This unique bird lives up to its name, shining like a golden fruit amidst its avian counterparts.
Native to the islands of Beqa, Gau, Ovalau, Viti Levu, and Waya in Western Fiji, the golden fruit dove, also known as the yellow dove or lemon dove, is a striking specimen that captures the imagination. Males of this species boast long, slender feathers around their breast, reminiscent of human hair from afar, as described by Australian Geographic. The male’s most captivating feature is undoubtedly its radiant golden plumage, emitting a mesmerizing glow. Although its head sports a paler hue with a hint of green, this contrast only enhances the brilliance of its body. Its eyes and legs are adorned with patches of bluish-green exposed skin, adding to its allure.
One of the most remarkable aspects of the golden fruit dove is its mane-like quills that cascade around its chest and wings. This elegant feature gives it an air of pride and sophistication, making it almost irresistible to admire. Observers might even feel the urge to pet this fascinating creature.
Female golden fruit doves exhibit a distinct appearance, with dim green plumage adorned with sporadic yellow feathers. Juveniles of this species usually bear a resemblance to the females.
The golden fruit dove primarily inhabits open forests, gallery woodlands, and secondary growth. Its presence is seldom detected close to ground level. Additionally, these birds can be spotted in mature rainforests with tall trees, as well as in more populated areas like villages and cities.
The golden fruit dove is not alone in its enchanting display of colors. Its counterparts, the whistling fruit dove and the orange dove, also showcase vibrant hues. The orange fruit dove, known scientifically as “Ptilinopus victor,” shares the golden fruit dove’s long, hair-like feathers but is adorned with a brilliant orange color and an olive-hued head. On various Fiji islands, the orange dove graces the skies, including Kioa, Laucala, Levu, Vanua, Qamea, Rabi, and Taveuni islands.
In a similar vein, the velvet dove, scientifically referred to as Ptilinopus layardi, is equally striking. Featuring golden upperparts and a distinctive head, it distinguishes itself with a dazzling shade of yellow.
While the golden and orange doves are classified as species of “Least Concern,” the velvet dove finds itself listed as “Near Threatened” by the IUCN. If the captivating world of these doves intrigues you, share your thoughts in the comments and spread the word about these remarkable and enchanting creatures among your bird-loving circle. Their radiant beauty is indeed worth celebrating.